New Computer

XamaniacXamaniac Alexandria Egypt
edited September 2003 in Hardware
I will be building a new computer very soon. This will be a first for me building a computer from scratch. I have read a bit on it and know the basics and how to do it. I was wondering if anyone had any tips our helpfull ideas or anything special i might need to know it would be greatly appreaciated.

Thanks X

Comments

  • edited September 2003
    read the manual for the motherboard when you get it.

    Search forums for info on the parts you intend to buy. This helps you determine if you have any major compatibility issues between say your ram and board or vid card and board/psu. Also it will help you avoid common problems. READ READ READ!

    www.amdmb.com great site and great forums to search through.
  • PreacherPreacher Potomac, MD Icrontian
    edited September 2003
    Here's a couple links to guides for when you install XP:


    http://www.tweaktown.com/document.php?dType=guide&dId=324

    http://www.tweaktown.com/document.php?dType=guide&dId=434

    The hardware portion is always the easy part for me. During the OS install is when my problems seem to crop up.
  • Omega65Omega65 Philadelphia, Pa
    edited September 2003
    Preacher said
    Here's a couple links to guides for when you install XP:


    http://www.tweaktown.com/document.php?dType=guide&dId=324

    http://www.tweaktown.com/document.php?dType=guide&dId=434

    The hardware portion is always the easy part for me. During the OS install is when my problems seem to crop up.

    True Dat!

    Tell us what you intend to use your system for and your budget and we can give you some recommendations.

    Top Athlon Mobo: Abit NF7-S v2.0 (period!)

    Top P4 Mobos: Abit IC7-G, Abit IS7-G, Asus P4C800E, (& Epox 4PCA3+ or 4PDA2+ hard to find) Review Links here
  • edcentricedcentric near Milwaukee, Wisconsin Icrontian
    edited September 2003
    don't try to cut corners on the power supply. new systems draw a lot of power and power problems can kill a great build.

    Give us an idea of what you are looking to spend and what you want it to do. We have a lot of advice, some of it is even good.
  • SpinnerSpinner Birmingham, UK
    edited September 2003
    Make sure you check to see if the new mobo has the latest BIOS available for it before installing the OS, and make sure you find and read reviews on all the major products you are going to get, so you can be aware of any problems they might have, e.g Certain memory config problems, etc etc.
  • CycloniteCyclonite Tampa, Florida Icrontian
    edited September 2003
    Take your time when putting everything together. Don't get over-excited and rush through connecting everything. You might forget one necessary connection and your computer won't do what you expect. That's when your stomach flips over. Then after you search around inside you find a disconnected wire and want to punch yourself.

    Basically, just don't rush. Take your time and have fun! :)
  • SpinnerSpinner Birmingham, UK
    edited September 2003
    Trekky8472 said
    Take your time when putting everything together. Don't get over-excited and rush through connecting everything. You might forget one necessary connection and your computer won't do what you expect. That's when your stomach flips over. Then after you search around inside you find a disconnected wire and want to punch yourself.

    Basically, just don't rush. Take your time and have fun! :)

    Yeah, sound advice. I recently just built a new rig, and I actually took the best half of a week assembling it. I could have done it in under an hour if I had wanted to, but the fact that I took my time and worked on it slowly and steadily meant that, once I had plugged everything in, it worked first time, and everything was as it should be. Four days might be a bit over the top, but being patient and taking your time, is most certainly the key to sucessfully building a PC. Especially if you're new to it.

    Cheers
  • astroworpastroworp Northridge, CA
    edited September 2003
    having detailed info about every piece of equipment you plan to order is very important, that way you have intimate knowledge of what is going into YOUR system. like has been said before, read up on the things you're interested in getting like a madman so you know everything you can about them.

    oh, make sure to get a good case and power supply, trust me you'll end up being sorry if you don't.
  • ThraxThrax 🐌 Austin, TX Icrontian
    edited September 2003
    Basic rule:
    It's all like a big expensive puzzle!

    If it doesn't fit one way:

    A) It's in the wrong spot
    B) Flip it over

    Power supplies:
    As said, do NOT cheap out on the power supply. Good PSUs cost $90-$110. That's just the way it is.

    Heatsinks:
    Do NOT get anything made by Thermaltake except their fan! People will tell you that Volcano HSFs are wonderful and cheap. If by cheap they meant the definition that indicates piss-poor construction and lack-luster performance, they're right! Miserable heatsinks. Get a Thermalright SK-7 if you're on a budget, or a Thermalright SLK-900 if you want the best air cooling money can buy.

    Motherboards:
    Best athlon motherboard is the Abit NF7-S 2.0.
    Best pentium motherboard is the Abit IC7-G.

    Memory:
    DO NOT CUT CORNERS ON MEMORY.

    I don't know how many times people have come here complaining about their crappy memory.

    GeIL and OCZ (Especially the latter) will provide you with what's advertised 50% of the time. They rarely speed-bin the chips, and the performance you get is luck of the draw. Some sticks do 2/2/2 at 2.6v at a 200MHz FSB. Others do 2.5/3/3 at 2.9v at 200MHz. The "Other" is terrible...A GOOD stick of PC3200 should be able to handle 2/2/2 at 2.6 at 200MHz. Who provides these sticks?

    -Kingston
    -Corsair
    -Mushkin

    Of the three, Corsair is the hands-down best. Is it more expensive? Surely. But the performance DOES match the price. I myself have a stick of Corsair XMS3200c2 (Two of them!) that does 220 at 2/2/2/6/2/1 at a mere 2.6v. THAT'S good!

    Real memory means real performance.

    Wireless networking:
    If you're going to go wireless on your network, get 802.11A if you have to punch through concrete walls. If your house is newer (And has crappier construction as a byproduct), go with 802.11G. Linksys is a good brand.

    Cordless peripherals:
    If you're going cordless peripherals, go for the Logitech Cordless MX Duo. The mouse is the best in existence. Highest refresh, and highest DPI. The keyboard recharges itself by radio waves, it's kinda creepy. I love it.

    Speakers:
    If you're gonna get speakers, Logitech Z-560 or Logitech Z-580s. Definitely the best sets of speakers available. Very good bass, and a crisp high end with some tweaking. Suggested you go buy some unterminated monster cables for them. They sound wonderous.

    Monitors:
    If you're a gamer, don't waste your time with a LCD. The polarization of pixels to display an image still takes too long to produce an unblurred image. IF you're into gaming, a good CRT will go a long way. As a personal recommendation, if you're looking to buy a CRT that will last you probably a good 5 years:

    Hitach CM823F. About $700, but it does 1600x1200 @ 90Hz. It's also 21" and a true flat screen. I don't envision monitors getting all that much better between now and 2008/9.

    Hard drives:
    Realistically speaking, there's no reason NOT to get Serial ATA now! Western Digital offers their famous WDxxxxJB line with 8mb cache in SATA models now. High speed, and compliant with the very latest in ATA interfaces.

    CD Burners:
    Lite-on!

    DVD Burners:
    Pioneer DVR-A05 or DVR-A06. The A05 burns DVD-R only, and the A06 burns both +R and -R. But seeing as both formats are now the same speed, and -R is more compatible with set-top DVD boxes (The way the pits are lasered onto the disc with -R more closely mimicks retail-stamped DVDs) you could ave the money and get the -A05.

    Printers:
    I'm EXTREMELY happy with my Canon i850. It has individual cartridge CMYK color, and this method is lighter on the ol' wallet. In conjunction with glossy photopaper and high-quality print mode, I cannot tell the difference between the prints and my professionally developed shots. Really a superb printer.

    Operating Systems:
    People will tell you to use Windows XP.

    If you're a gamer, you'd be wiser to use Windows 2000 as it's a faster platform.

    Video Cards:
    The GeForceFX 5900 Ultra is the fastest. It's also very expensive.
    The Radeon 9800 Pro is the second fastest. About $100 less expensive. If you want to save the dough, get the ATI. I would. :D

    Sound Cards:
    Unless you need speciality audio processing, I would suggest simply using the nVidia Soundstorm II integrated DSP on the Abit NF7-S if that's the path you choose.

    Installation order:
    Once the hardware is installed and you're in Windows the very first time, install things in this order:

    -Chipset drivers
    Reboot
    -DirectX 9.0B
    Reboot
    -Video drivers
    Reboot
    Service Pack 4
    Reboot
    Any other packages you need, and reboot when it tells you to.


    Brands to avoid like the plague if you're building a high performance system:
    DFI
    Crucial
    SiS
    OCZ
    GeIL
    Thermaltake
    ECS
    Kingmax
    IBM
    Hi-val
    Buslink
    Sony
    Albatron
    Asus
    MSI
    Palit
    FIC
    Gigabyte
    Samsung (Good, but too rare)
    Codegen
    Powmax
    Antec (Sorry boys. Cheaper PSUs have better voltages.)
    Enermax
    Dell
    Gateway
    Compaq
    Sony again
    Did I mention gigabyte?
    <font size=5>SOUNDBLASTER</font>
    EPoX (Sorry EPoX-lovers. Their boards die regularly and Abit is bettah.)
    Gainward (TWO lines of video cards from them have had to be recalled)
    VIA (Chipsets; not the water pump company)
    Chaintech (Everything but their mATX boards)
    Shuttle (Their mobos; not SFF PCs)

    Brands to love like your parents if you're building a high performance system:
    Corsair
    Mushkin
    Kingston
    Hitachi
    Maxtor
    Western Digital
    Thermalright
    AMD
    Sapphire
    Built by ATI
    Hercules
    Abit
    Abit
    Abit
    Abit
    Abit
    M-Audio
    Logitech
    CompUSA (Power supplies)
    Pioneer
    Plextor
    Lite-on
    Chieftec
    Coolermaster
    PC Power and Cooling
    Vantec
    Zalman
    Sunon
    YS Tech
    Panaflo
    Canon
    Seagate
    Adaptec
    BFGTech
    Elsa
    Swiftech (Water cooling)
    Tygon (Tubing)
    Black Ice (Water cooling radiators)
    Via (Water pumps; not the chipset company)
    Linksys



    That is all.
  • XamaniacXamaniac Alexandria Egypt
    edited September 2003
    lol well i have read all this and soaked it all into my brain thanks for that large bit of info there thrax and the articles will be very helpfull also. First off i have already bought the essentials. Im stuck in Egypt for 2 years unfortuantlly without a computer that could run the latest games and such so i was in a rush and only had about 800 bucks on my budget. This is what i bought Asus P4SDX, P4 2.26ghz, 1024 Generic ram (2- 512s), Powmax 8800D 400 watt PS, and Radeon 9600 pro, im getting a WD HDD and dunno on cd writer yet but im not looking for super high performance right now when im outa here in two years i will be doing a high performance job with a much larger budget but this is what i came up with and read a little on the stuff i should have researched more but now i know. Also another question im going to be throwing together some really low budget machines im thinking amd 700 mhz - 1ghz farely chip with 256mb ram im going to be throwing 2 machines toghether to stick on the lan here at my house can anyone point me in the right direction for essential parts for those machines.

    Thanks for all the info X
  • Omega65Omega65 Philadelphia, Pa
    edited September 2003
    A AMD 2500+ would have given you more "Bang for your Buck". But maybe in Egypt your choices are limited. (Your Powmax PSU choice is great - see my sig)

    For "value" grab a ECS K7S5A Pro (or a cheap Nforce2 mobo if available - like the Epox 8RDA+ - Thrax is cursed! :) ) and a Tbred 1700+, (or Palomino 1600+) or faster is available.

    The NForce2 chipset (all of them) could die if overclocked to far, but as long as your running under FSB180-185 (stock is either 133 or 166mhz) your fine. And NF2 are the fastest mobo available for the AMD Athlon platform.
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